Track Categories
The track category is the heading under which your abstract will be reviewed and later published in the conference printed matters if accepted. During the submission process, you will be asked to select one track category for your abstract.
Many pediatricians and family practice physicians are intimidated by heart diseases in infants ,children and adolescents. Cardiomyopathy is a disease related heart muscles. When cardiomyopathy occur heart muscles become thick, enlarged or rigid, at this condition heart unable to pump the blood through body. Cardiac Arrhythmias occur when normal sinus rhytm disturbed through failure of automicity. Cardiac tumors occur when heart or heart valves grow abnormally. If tumors are fall into the blood steam it move to the vital organs this lead to embolism.
Immunology in Pediatrics plays an important role in understanding the cellular and molecular mechanisms in the immune system for development of new diagnostic tests and treatment . The inborn immune system is intervene between the external environment and the internal acquired immune system. The innate response is characterized by a rapid response to pathogens and is mediated by numerous cell types that include basophils, mast cells, neutrophils, and macrophages. Currently entrenched biomarker in prostate cancer as well as a selection of the most promising biomarkers within these particular fields of development.
Today Pediatric cancers are highly treatable, but most of children die with malignancies because of inadequate medical care. Leukemia is cancer of the blood-forming tissues, which includes the bone marrow and the lymphatic system. Acute myeloid leukemia can arise in patients with an underlying hematological disorder, or as a consequence of prior therapy. It involves the abnormal proliferation and differentiation of a clonal population of myeloid stem cells. Hodgkin lymphoma, a B cell–derived cancer, is one of the most common lymphomas.
Different conditions exists in childern and adults in which the functional anatomical urinary tract obstructions cause bladder fibrosis, which minimize the bladder's ability to store the urine. Urinary tract infection is a frequent disorder of childhood. If patients presenting with signs and symptoms related to the genitourinary tract often need imaging for diagnosis. In fusion anomalies, the kidneys are joined, but the ureters enter the bladder on each side.In renal dysplasia , the renal vasculature, tubules, collecting ducts, or drainage apparatus develops abnormally.
In infants the digestive, liver, and nutritional problems are often quite different from those seen in adults. In childern if celiac disease occurs, it weakens the bones and growth rate is very slow. Inflammatoy bowel disease is a group of chronic disorders that cause ulceration or inflammaton in the intestine. Chorn's disease and ulcerative colitis are the principal types of inflammatory bowel diseases in gastroenterology. The high-resolution microendoscope are used for gastrointestinal neoplasia diagnosis
Different conditions exists in childern and adults in which the functional anatomical urinary tract obstructions cause bladder fibrosis, which minimize the bladder's ability to store the urine. Urinary tract infection is a frequent disorder of childhood. If patients presenting with signs and symptoms related to the genitourinary tract often need imaging for diagnosis. In fusion anomalies, the kidneys are joined, but the ureters enter the bladder on each side.In renal dysplasia , the renal vasculature, tubules, collecting ducts, or drainage apparatus develops abnormally.
Dermatology deals with diagnosis and treatment of diseases related to hairs, nails and skin. Dermatoses are common in childhood and lead to notable morbidity. Sebhorrheic has been typically considered to be a form of dermatitis based on the occuring of Malassezia in healthy skin, non existence in pathogenic mycelial form of Malassezia yeast. Eczema is a condition that makes the skin red and itchy. It's common in children but can occur at any age. Follicular mucinosis is a infrequent disorder affecting hair-bearing skin, mostly on the scalp, head and neck.
In the new borns the infections occur during the first four weeks after birth. Hypothermia occurs due to irregular body temperature. It can makes sleepy, confused, and clumsy. Meconium is a sticky consistency dark green substance containing gastrointestinal secretions, bile, bile acids, mucus, pancreatic juice, blood, swallowed vernix caseosa, lanugo, and cellular debris. Neonatal septicemia is a clinical syndrome mostly occuring in the first month after the birth. For diagnosis we use techniques like polymerase chain reaction, DNA micro array.
Respiratory distress syndrome is a common among newborn babies. Antibiotics are often routinely prescribed for all infants with respiratory distress due to the difficulty in excluding respiratory infections. A pleural effusion is an excessive accumulation of fluid in the pleural space. Pulmonary hemosiderosis is a rare condition characterized by spontaneous pulmonary hemorrhage, often associated with iron-deficiency anemia. Pneumonia occur due to lung inflammation caused by bacterial or viral infection, in which the air sacs fill with pus and may become solid.
Metatarsus adductus occurs in rare cases and it is the most common congenital foot deformity in newborns. In newborns Orthopedic problems can be treated without surgery if identified early. The ball-and-socket of the hip joint is not in proper alignment, the joint will not develop normally. Bone marrow is the spongy tissue inside some of the bones, such as the hip and thigh bones. The Causes of bone marrow diseases include genetics and environmental factors.
Biliary atresia is a very rare disease of the liver and bile ducts that occurs in new born babies. Symptoms of biliary atresia appear with in two to eight weeks after birth. Cells within the liver produce liquid called bile. Bile helps to digest fat. It also carries waste products from the liver to the intestines for excretion. Cholestatic jaundice is a common presenting feature of neonatal hepatobiliary and metabolic dysfunction. Any infant jaundiced in 2 to 3 weeks after birth should have the serum bilirubin level fractionated into a conjugated and unconjugated portion.
Neonatal Intensive Care Nurses care for premature and critically ill newborns in the neonatal intensive care unit of a hospital. In new born thermoregulation is a critical physiological function that is strongly influenced by physical immaturity, extent of illness and environmental factors. Infants have lower proportion of body fat, higher proportion of body water than adults or children, which is taken into consideration while giving certain drugs. After the birth babies are checked carefully any signs of problems or complications.
Rheumotology deals with the rheumatic diseases such as arthritis, lupus erythematosus, and scleroderma. Malignant cells can spread to other parts of the body through the blood and lymphatic systems. Carcinoma is a malignancy that begins in the skin or in tissues that line or cover internal organs. Monoarthritis is inflammation is caused by trauma, infection, or crystalline arthritis. preterm neonates have an increased sensitivity to pain and that acute painful stimuli lead to the development of prolonged periods of hyperalgesia.
Food and nutrition is insufficient or excess, frequently causes malnutrition or overnourished and often precede anthropometric, biochemical, or clinical signs. Enteral nourishment is given when a patient is sick and it is supplied with a liquid food mixture containing sugars ,proteins, fats, vitamins and minerals and it is given through a tube into the stomach. Food allergy occurs when the body immune system sees a certain food as harmful and reacts by causing symptoms. New developments in nutrients includes mineral supplements, increase in protein supply, improved formulations of parenteral lipids and encouraging human milk feeding.
In new born Growth and development of nervous system involves a complex series of biologically determined and environmentally influenced events. Seizure disorders occurs when functioning of brain is anomalous, resulting change in attention, movement or level of observation. Hyperlipoproteinemia occur when the chemical reactions are abnormal in the body disrupt the process. Neuro degenarative disorder occur due to viruses ,chemicals and toxins. In anesthetic strategy has a definite plans for the intra-operative period and meticulous preoperative preparation are the important clinical components